Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

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Rsachi
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Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Rsachi »

Image

Dear Rasikas,
I don't know if you folks have enjoyed this 110 minute video lecdem of the unique mridangam vidwan, Sri K Arun Prakash. It is for me a wonderful bonus that the singer is my favourite Ramakrishnan Murthy. The lecdem unravels the secret "Coke formula" of Arun Prakash. He stands apart in producing maximum impact with minimal physical exertion on the Carnatic stage. The lecdem covers a large swathe of accompanying techniques for most elements of vocal music:

https://youtu.be/OxSdsNJ9Yro

Chella WebTV is making its presence felt rather well in their early days. A sure way to build a brand. Congratulations!

advaitin
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by advaitin »

very profound. such maturity. the mind boggles

pravaktha91
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by pravaktha91 »

Correct... Not sure if any other artist has put in so much of effort (including the stalwarts of yesteryear)...

mahavishnu
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by mahavishnu »

pravaktha91 wrote:Correct... Not sure if any other artist has put in so much of effort (including the stalwarts of yesteryear)...
Bah. This is unnecessary and the comparison doesn't help anyone! It is the stalwarts of yesteryear that laid the groundwork for setting up good mridangam accompaniment. I cannot imagine any concert accompanist who has not been directly or indirectly influenced by the genius of PMI and PSP (or their followers who have added to their styles).

That said, I personally find Arun Prakash's accompaniment to be unusually dull and uninteresting. I prefer an activist mridangist that can bring out the best in the vocalist/main artiste any day. While there were some good points in this lec-dem of KAP's (such as how to highlight phrases in the sahitya), I thought much of the presentation had this air of patronizing superiority.

Now contrast this style of accompaniment to an eminent disciple of Sri Palghat Raghu (who blends the best of PMI and PSP, IMHO): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zYa3ksSrCqw See the beauty of the kriti shine through the brilliance of the nadai amaippu in this misra chapu.

Even to those who like KAP's style, it is important to realize that there are many mahAnubhavulus and not make brash statements like the one above; even KAP seems to be very reverential to the mridangam greats that he claims to draw inspiration from in the early part of the lec-dem. </end rant>.

pvs
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by pvs »

Thanks, Mahavishnu! Totally agreed. Unless someone is trained in his idiom of minimalist accompaniment, AP's performances are not readily relishable. He likely delivers high on the cerebral quotient but I find that his playing doesn't excite during the concert or linger with me after the concert is done (yes, very subjective).

hnbhagavan
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by hnbhagavan »

Post#3 onwards

Highly uncharitable remarks on a very dedicated artists who in the beginning part of lecture paid his tribute to all the stalwarts and mentioned by name.He never claimed any of the matter he presented as original.
That apart Arun Prakash is a highly competent Mridangam artist .

kvchellappa
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by kvchellappa »

Not really, Mr HNB. 4 is very balanced and well reasoned.
Yesterday, I heard his accompaniment to Smt Sumitra and the tani.
Very few seem to like that much restraint. That KAP is an artist of great vidwat has not been in dispute.

hnbhagavan
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by hnbhagavan »

Unobstructive playing is better than obstructive play.some Mridangam players keep very high pitch and vocal,violin cannot be heard.I do not mention names.The entire concert gets marred by the sound drowning all others.

Rsachi
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Rsachi »

Mahavishnu,
Taken in isolation, this lecdem could be construed as patronising in many places, for sure. But I feel that the programme, listed as a concert, became a "thesis defence" or a "peek into my approach" lecdem by Sri Arun Prakash.. Perhaps on some requests from rasikas.

I also don't like tepid coffee or saltless pickle or pacificist drumming. But I have grown to respect KAP's unorthodox approach, and begun to love his accompaniment, seeing it through the mindset of the main performers who thrive with his embellishments and silences and minimalism.

I therefore compliment Sri Arun Prakash on a very good lecdem. I have no doubt he has sincere reverence for the all-time greats like PSP, PMI, CSM and others whom he named right in the beginning. I also feel KAP is a standout accompanist for the music sans melodrama.

That he jells well with a living Magsaysay master is another story altogether.

sureshvv
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by sureshvv »

That KAP is original and different is quite obvious to anyone who has listened to him. This lec dem reveals that his method is found out of some basic (and lofty) principles which will serve all mrdangists well.

I confess that I found yesterday's thani a bit intricate and hard to follow but I feel it is because I need to learn to appreciate silence more :-)

hnbhagavan
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by hnbhagavan »

Sri arun Prakash emphasised certain points in which his manodharma was to make the concert a success by supporting the main artists ie Play as per the sangatis and not try to overdo.Certain sangatis need soft touches and even sometimes silence.There was no air of his superiority which was mistaken by fellow Rasikas.obviously when some one is in a position of authority delivering a lecture obviously there will be times when he appears superior to the audience.This is only an apparent feeling.
I am not an expert on the subject to conclude about Sri Arun Prakash's accompaniment except to say that i have enjoyed his playing in TMK's or Sumitra Vasudev's concerts.

Nick H
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Nick H »

sureshvv wrote:That KAP is original and different is quite obvious to anyone who has listened to him. This lec dem reveals that his method is found out of some basic (and lofty) principles which will serve all mrdangists well.
I am still up for the complete translation, when you have the time! I actually watched the lecdem and general experience allowed me to get some benefit from it even without understanding many of the words.

Of course, Arunprakash's accompaniment is different. For me, I am used to seeing him play with certain artists, and the gentle, minimalist style suits those artists very well. I have occasionally seen him accompany others who would not be so suited by that approach, and he certainly has the ability to cope with those demands as well.

The general philosophy of accompaniment is probably common to all mridangists. Did anyone ever hear, from their guru, "Never mind the vocalist: just get out there and be a star! The audience wants to hear your thunder!"? I very much doubt that. I'm sure that they will have heard something more in line with my guru's prime guideline: "If you make the main artist look good, you will look good; if you try to make yourself look good, you will look bad." I think Arunprakash's words for it are to make the main artist happy: I think that amounts to the same thing.

This is, or it should be, the universal approach. But occasionally, one has to wonder, because plainly there are exceptions, among both old and young. Perhaps there are one or two or three mridangists that really should top the listing, because yes, people go to hear them, regardless of the main artist, but there are rather more who seem to think that is the case. I hasten to add and stress that this is a minority, and many, if not most, even among the elders, do not make that mistake. If the mridangam is thundering, then usually it is the fault of the sound guy, rather than the mridangist.
I confess that I found yesterday's thani a bit intricate and hard to follow but I feel it is because I need to learn to appreciate silence more :-)
I don't think that AP holds back on the techical accomplishment when it comes to the thani. He likes, for instance, to leave aside the usual tisra in favour of something more challenging to all such as khanda. Have to admit that I don't even know what nadai he played yesterday. In fact I nearly texted you to ask!

pravaktha91
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by pravaktha91 »

I did not expect that my comment will generate lot of interest. Nevertheless... to clarify... I meant exactly the opposite (perhaps a smiley at the end would have indicated my real thought) of what I wrote earlier. I am glad that mahavishnu has brought out my realistic thoughts. As he said, Shree Arun Prakash fails to induce excitement and enthusiasm with his 'expert accompaniment' which is full of 'restraint' and the so called high 'cerebral quotient' If we go by this 'cerebral quotient' there is no need for a mridangam. (we have seen eminent vidwan giving performances without mridangam) And people who support this idea, I would say, are laya illiterate or they do not consider laya as important. Understanding musical accompaniment is not a rocket science. It requires no high cerebral quotient. It just requires a good sense of laya... which I am sorry to say.. many do not have (I do not claim that I have full of that). And it is those people who support contents of such lec dems.
Arun Prakash is in the fray for pretty long time, and he understands and has good grip over the intricacies. But he fares very poor as a performer and does not have the required experience to talk authoritatively in a public lecture demonstration. He has to go miles and miles to even reach near the level of stalwarts (yesteryears and of the day).

I would say that aspiring mridangam players should stick to stalwarts and never get carried away by ideas put forth in that lec dem.

I am a rasika and I hope I can write my opinion here (as others have written). I don't think that if someone has a difference of opinion, it amounts to disrespect.

sankark
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by sankark »

pravaktha91 wrote: It requires no high cerebral quotient. It just requires a good sense of laya... which I am sorry to say.. many do not have (I do not claim that I have full of that).
Not getting into KAP's views, capabilities, performance and this lecdem - are we using the term layam to mean percussion support. layam is inherent in any music with time cycles, isn't it? With or without percussion support. Say you sing ninnuvinA gAmari without any accompaniment at all, that song has its inherent layam and the performer is bound to adhere to that. So, you may want to use another term.

mahavishnu
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by mahavishnu »

pravaktha91 wrote: I would say that aspiring mridangam players should stick to stalwarts and never get carried away by ideas put forth in that lec dem.
This I can totally agree with.
Thank you for clarifying. Somehow the sarcasm in your earlier post escaped me (and others) ;)

But I would proffer that layam is indeed highly cerebral and requires years of training and understanding. People who only speak about mridangam in terms of volume, are sadly missing out on most aspects of the percussion instrument and the art of accompaniment.

Rsachi
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Rsachi »

Mahavishnu,
I feel it is time to move on from the lecdem, we said a broad spectrum of things already ! :D

I request you to take a lead and post some clips of current mridangam artistes in accompaniment, to illustrate the points missed out in the lecdem. It will help bring some of us up to speed. As I said, that Arun Prakash is so popular with some artistes cannot be pushed off the table. Obviously he is very different from other top players of the current generation. Hence the request, the more clips we can listen to, and understand nuances, the better for us.

Rsachi
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Rsachi »

Let us enjoy this piece of accompaniment. No prizes for guessing the artistes:
http://bit.ly/2b2ljkd

mahavishnu
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by mahavishnu »

RSachi: That is a stellar idea. We started following top mridangam artistes in the vidwans & vidushis thread (PMI, PSP, and then later UKS, TS and KRM). It might be time to resurrect some of those threads with good examples of accompanying styles.

advaitin
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by advaitin »

"pravaktha91 wrote:
I would say that aspiring mridangam players should stick to stalwarts and never get carried away by ideas put forth in that lec dem"

I too agree. I think the main reason why such discussions itself came up are because of the brilliant , yet individual approaches of the stalwarts. the idea was never to have the stage to oneself. ( not a concert then ). the idea was to augment, raise the overall experience and everyone contributed. an artist ( not necessarily a percussionist here ) should see how the overall experience can be raised. PSP, CSM, PMI, PR<TS,KM,UKS and others did this and consistently. And this is not limited to percussion, holds good for the violin as well and other instruments in a supporting role on the concert platform.

As to the ninu vina gamari, of course you do not need the mridangam. what if the tempo itself is wavering , cycle to cycle? no violin, no percussion is fine absolutely.

sankark
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by sankark »

mahavishnu wrote:People who only speak about mridangam in terms of volume, are sadly missing out on most aspects of the percussion instrument and the art of accompaniment.
That's because those mridangists that ask the sound engineer "adhigam adhigam, more more" turn off the people because of the assault on the ears.

And minimalism doesn't mean not layam oriented. In fact, counter intuitively, I think not playing much but still be able to punctuate at the right points and emphasize those points and beauty of the structure of the song requires more layam knowledge. To some extent wouldn't muscle memory and practice just help you flow along while you are playing all the time.

advaitin
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by advaitin »

sankark - agree. the volume assault is a pain, no doubt. Muscle memory is one thing - not sure whether that would suffice when you play for different artists?

Nick H
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Nick H »

This conversation seems to be taking a strange turn. Do people think that playing mridangam is like hitting a wooden box with a stick?

I wonder how many have tried it? I wonder how many have any idea of the different sounds of the different strokes of mridangam which come from using the fingers in different places in different ways. Whilst it is true that some mridangists, and they are not necessarilly bad ones, do not pay attention to, or value, the nadam of mridangam, people might spend more time listening to the nam and the dhin, the meethu and chapu, and the nuances of tha, dhi, etc played on the right centre, let alone the sounds from the left hand some of which are actually painful to learn and practice. This is not the block of wood that the dance master hits with a stick: it is a much more complex instrument. And even that block of wood, I am sure, would sound very different played by the teacher, to any attempt I might make.

I remember saying to my mridangam teacher, "When I play na tha tha dhin, it sounds like a lesson; when you play it, it is music."

Arunprakash plays the same na-tha-tha-dhin. He plays the same na-dhin-dhin-na. He plays the same ThaDhiGhiNaThom. So how come is being "accused" of doing everything so differently? Has he reinvented the instrument? no. Has he created new basic sarva laghu patterns? no. Does he begin the thani with mohara? no. Does he play farans in the middle of a song? no. But wait, there are some, and they are not so young either, that almost do that.

He has a style, of playing softly and taking a background role,, but it is still very much part of the music. And if he is asked to accompany an artist where thundering is appropriate, he can do that too.
Arun Prakash is so popular with some artistes cannot be pushed off the table.
I'm really surprised to see such a comment. Nobody is required to share the tastes or preferences of another rasika or artist, but, in these competitive days, nobody takes an accompanist that they do not want, and you will see Arunprakash playing for senior, and the most serious among the junior, of artists. Plainly, too, he has an excellent relationship with everybody on the stage.

Has the poor guy become the TMK of percussion? Just because he plays with a style that is a bit different? People say, let us have no mridangam at all --- but when a mridangist comes who does not want to impose, or stand out, over the main artist, they are not satisfied.

He gives a lecdem. He says (I still don't have the benefit of a full translation) stuff that is not that different to what any mridangist would say. What do people expect? How he plays differs only in a matter of style from others. If people go to a teacher, do they expect to be told, "No point in my teaching, I will only say the same as all the others; it is only a little difference in my style that you will learn."?

Arunprakash is a friendly, approachable person. He is a pleasant and friendly guy who is not only passionate about his own instrument, but about music. He is even, quietly, occasionally organising and presenting concerts. If people don't like him, then they need not approach him. If people don't like his concerts, or his lectures, they need not go. If they do not want to call him for their concerts, or those they are organising, then they need not do so. But I don't understand... why the stone throwing?

Or is that rasikas.org just has to have its current victim, and TMK has not done anything to talk about recently.

(Yes, of course... I like his style of playing. I also like a lot of noisier mridangists, some very much indeed. I also recognise that there a very few who insist that, really, it is their concert --- and some elders who probably have that right, but don't.)

Rsachi
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Rsachi »

Nick, lest the discussion veer off even more, I am stating in this thread that we have to recognise that Arun Prakash is very much preferred as the mridangist by some artistes, for precisely the ideas he espouses in that lecdem. It took a while for me to get used to his style, but I liked his play very much on many occasions. One of them was here:
http://www.rasikas.org/forums/viewtopic ... hi#p230725

pravaktha91
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by pravaktha91 »

are we using the term layam to mean percussion support. layam is inherent in any music with time cycles, isn't it? With or without percussion support. Say you sing ninnuvinA gAmari without any accompaniment at all, that song has its inherent layam and the performer is bound to adhere to that. So, you may want to use another term.
In this context - I meant to bring out the inherent layam which will in turn nourish the main music that is being played or sung. Great masters say that even in a Raga Apalana there is an under current of layam. In Ninnuvina Gamari the time sense is more explicit. If Mridangam is used, it will be manifested and thrown out in the open and will gel well into the song again thereby increasing the overall experience.
But I would proffer that layam is indeed highly cerebral and requires years of training and understanding. People who only speak about mridangam in terms of volume, are sadly missing out on most aspects of the percussion instrument and the art of accompaniment.
Sense of laya and mastering laya are different. To understand the importance of Mridangam and to enjoy it, a person has to have strong sense of laya. He need not necessarily have the mastery over the same. Yes, to master the intricacies, you need years of training and practice. You do not need great 'cerebral quotient' to understand that the way accompaniment has been projected in this lec dem is sub standard.

I thank Mr Nick for explaining the different sounds of Mridangam and also clearing that it is not a block of wood to be struck by a stick.

Let us not mix up TMK's style of ushering in changes with this lec dem, both are poles apart. Let me reiterate - Difference of opinion does not mean disrespect to the artist or stone throwing. No one commented on his personal credentials or popularity.
He has a style, of playing softly and taking a background role,, but it is still very much part of the music. And if he is asked to accompany an artist where thundering is appropriate, he can do that too.


Stalwarts have laid down the guidelines. I would say people need to work on that route.

sureshvv
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by sureshvv »

mahavishnu wrote:
pravaktha91 wrote: I would say that aspiring mridangam players should stick to stalwarts and never get carried away by ideas put forth in that lec dem.
This I can totally agree with.
Thank you for clarifying. Somehow the sarcasm in your earlier post escaped me (and others) ;)
Which particular idea or ideas are you guys talking about? Would help if you identify and share those.

hnbhagavan
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by hnbhagavan »

Sri Arun prakash never claimed the Mridangam guidelines as his.In fact he mentioned many great stalwarts by name.I feel he is being ripped apart unfairly.In fact not dominating the concert but aiding the main performer is one of the key features of Sri Arun Prakash.That is why he is preferred by certain artists of repute.I wish he should have accompanied Sri MDR in his hey days.It would have been a real treat.
In case of MDR,Vellore Ramabhadran's accompaniment stood out compared to others.

SrinathK
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by SrinathK »

I think it would actually be a good idea if a special talam is chosen for the tani and they tell us in advance what nadais they will play in so we can be prepared. IMHO the tani has always been guilty of never doing enough to make its structure or intentions clear, except when it's kuraippu, mohra or korvai time.

mahavishnu
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by mahavishnu »

sureshvv wrote: Which particular idea or ideas are you guys talking about? Would help if you identify and share those.
Suresh: Valid question.

When I have more time, I will try to find examples of accompaniment for each of the songs in the lecdem by PMI/PSP (and followers) to show how they did it. As Sachi suggested this could become the topic of another thread.

advaitin
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by advaitin »

Mahavishnu

Maybe this can be a good starting point : it has explanatory notes already in place.

http://nmanojsiva.blogspot.in/2015/06/v ... -iyer.html

advaitin
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by advaitin »

Another interesting video : watch around the 9th minute

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TdmcsxE6-6Y

pravaktha91
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by pravaktha91 »

The two links are eye openers for all those who claim that 'passive' accompaniment is the best way out...

"In fact not dominating the concert but aiding the main performer is one of the key features of Sri Arun Prakash"

Stalwarts of current time and yesteryears have not dominated the concert ( I am talking of the class of 1. PMI, PSP, CSM 2. TKM, PR, UKS, TS, KRM and not about the other 'versatile' vidwans of the day).

"I wish he should have accompanied Sri MDR in his hey days.It would have been a real treat. In case of MDR,Vellore Ramabhadran's accompaniment stood out compared to others" :o

Everyone is entitled to have their opinion. I would strongly disagree to the above observation. We have real gems of MDR accompanied by PMI, PR and TS. Those are out of the world and cannot be even compared with the so called style of AP, leave alone the hypothetical situation of AP accompanying MDR.

pravaktha91
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by pravaktha91 »

Please have a look how TKM accompanies highlighting the edam in Kaddanuvariki:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QwuJV-x90xE

Please check how PR accompanies of a variety of Kritis:

http://palghatraghu.org/media.html

Please check how TS accompanies viloma kaala kritis (in fact the whole concert can be taken as one of the benchmark):

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ELfnbae3OMc
From 24:01 for Ramanatham Bhajeham

From 45:00 - Mahadeva Shivashambho...

I would request the listeners to use headphones to get the correct impact of the left-right balance of the Mridangam in all the recordings

sankark
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by sankark »

advaitin - thanks for that manoj siva link. Worthwhile to spend time listening to snippets there.

The viribOni accompaniment by PMI for DKJ @ https://soundcloud.com/manoj-siva-4/viribhoni-dkj is a real treat. And the one @ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vgd3VR4Tdvw is a treat as well. Mridangam accompaniment for the YT version isn't listed (VR? PSP? or PMI?). Different styles though. KAP might be subscribing to the YT accompaniment style more, and I don't interpret this lecdem of KAP as saying "this is the only way; this is the right way"". My 2 cents. One is not greater another is not lesser. Each to one's preference.

advaitin
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by advaitin »

Sankark - all thanks to Manoj Siva here , he already did it. he has some other lovely links in that blog of his. his guru PR, then one of T Brinda as well. Will check the YT video and see if that is recognizable. as for different ways, yes - different strokes, different folks
Greatness is another thing.

semmu86
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by semmu86 »

mahavishnu wrote:RSachi: That is a stellar idea. We started following top mridangam artistes in the vidwans & vidushis thread (PMI, PSP, and then later UKS, TS and KRM). It might be time to resurrect some of those threads with good examples of accompanying styles.
A capital suggestion, Ramesh. Look forward to some tracks from you, with your expert comments.

semmu86
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Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by semmu86 »

SrinathK wrote:I think it would actually be a good idea if a special talam is chosen for the tani and they tell us in advance what nadais they will play in so we can be prepared. IMHO the tani has always been guilty of never doing enough to make its structure or intentions clear, except when it's kuraippu, mohra or korvai time.
Karaikudi Mani did that once, when he accompanied NSG for the first time @ Asthika Samajam, few years back. Before starting the thani, he announced that he would play a misra nadai & a misra koraippu. But IMHO, that wont do much good unless we put our own time and effort in understanding layam formally with a guru, or through years of listening.

SrinathK
Posts: 2481
Joined: 13 Jan 2013, 16:10

Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by SrinathK »

The subject is fairly easy in fact. I dare say that all a rasika needs to know can be picked up in 3 weeks with a metronome. A couple of thanis in different talas, pointing out the parts will do.

Basic Lessons for the beginner :

1) Identify musical instruments & learn to use metronome for basics :mrgreen:
2) Simple Talas and how to put them with metronome aid
3) Talangas -- Laghu, Dhrutam, Anudhrutam
5) Jaathis and how they affect talangas.
6) Chapu talas -- combined with the basic talangas, the whole recorded repertoire of CM can be followed by this point!
7) Standard Jathi patterns 3-9 counts
8) More complex talas & how to make jathi tala alankaarams.
9) Counting beats and notes in 5 nadais using jathis
10) Counting pauses & combination of note and pause
11) Degrees of speed in 5 nadais using std. jathis with beat speed constant
12) Degrees of speed with beat speed variable and note speed constant
13) Talas in 5 nadais and how the metronome can help
14) 2, 4 and 8 kalais & how to put them
15) Kalai & Nadai Combination
16) Eduppus
17) Eduppus in various speeds and kalais and talas
18) Deshadi & Madhyadi & any other alternative ways of rendering talas
19) Ending patterns -- jathis and swaras
20) Endings for various eduppus and kalais and speeds
21) Sense of tempo
(Side note, we have 6 levels, WCM has 19 ! The metronome software itself can show you the sense of speed of these tempos)

22) Patterns of 3-9 counts & how to derive and sing in jathis (only few examples).
23) Complex talangas -- Guru, Plutam, Kakapadam in various jathis
24) Patterns of 3-9 in 5 nadais, including progressions. I guarantee you that by this point, even Arun Prakash's complex playing will be demystified.
25) Practice tips & ideas, integration exercises.

This is enough to tackle even the toughest pallavis.

Advanced
1) Mridangam strokes (there are only a few) & strokes of other instruments
2) Parts of a tani
3) Mohras and korvais -- intro on where and how to spot them and types.
4) How to land on an eduppu not on samam
5) Tanis in talas with explanations
6) Explaining fireworks (slow them down! They are all combinations of simple patterns!)
7) How people play differently for different types of compositions

More advanced
1) Basic idea of rubatos
2) Ragam Tanam Pallavi -- parts, arudhi, trikaalam, anulomam, vilomam, pratilomam and the pallavi tricks.
3) Complex talas -- Simhananda, etc.
4) Two talas in two hands with help of notation
5) Two talas in 2 hands -- different nadais & kalais --- I guarantee that no rhythm in any genre can frighten you now.

Optional
1) Read basic staff notation (seriously, this thing does wonders to exercise your brain cells in rhythm)

The rest is just mix and match of the above and practice. That's it.

In ~30 online videos with notation of a few minutes each, the whole thing can be covered. I don't think the total length of all this needs to be more than a couple of hours. It's enough to give the rasika the tools and teach them how to fish.

What I have observed is that in music classes, the overwhelming majority of the time goes into repetitive practice. Remove this (as in online videos), and what you need to know is actually very little. That's why even after years of learning, I still didn't know the basics part fully.

At this point their laya skills will leave others green in envy and they could figure it all out for themselves using the tools they have.

I shall experiment and let you know.
Last edited by SrinathK on 21 Aug 2016, 23:42, edited 2 times in total.

Nick H
Posts: 9473
Joined: 03 Feb 2010, 02:03

Re: Unravelling the art of mridangam - Arun Prakash lecdem

Post by Nick H »

You forgot: How to tell the difference between a mridangam and a block of wood.

No, I don't really think anyone has such a problem, and I certainly did not mean to offend anybody. I was a bit surprised at some comments, because members have a vast ammount of experience, which, for many, includes music lessons at least in their youth. I'd be surprised if quite a few of those had not had their hands on a mridangam at some time. Even if only like me picking up a violin and making it screech.

:)

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